traceroute to 192.30.89.87 (192.30.89.87), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 10.73.241.131 (10.73.241.131) [] 0.313ms 0.220ms 0.270ms
4 > 172.20.1.56 (172.20.1.56) [] 2.212ms 3.571ms 1.970ms
5 > 37.59.16.5 (37.59.16.5) [AS16276] 0.900ms 0.924ms 0.899ms
6 > be103.lil1-rbx1-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.146) [AS16276] 5.140ms 5.520ms 5.159ms
7 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (54.36.50.240) [AS16276] 9.707ms 9.711ms 9.691ms
8 > nyc-ny1-sbb1-8k.nj.us (192.99.146.127) [AS16276] 87.214ms 87.896ms 86.370ms
9 > be102.bhs-g1-nc5.qc.ca (198.27.73.204) [AS16276] 87.884ms 87.753ms 87.629ms
10 > be102.chi-ch2-sbb1-8k.il.us (198.27.73.86) [AS16276] 103.670ms 103.754ms 103.642ms
11 > be101.chi-ch2-sbb2-8k.il.us (192.99.146.141) [AS16276] 106.073ms 105.998ms 105.766ms
12 > pdx-prt1-sbb1-8k.oregon.us (192.99.146.228) [AS16276] 161.682ms 160.698ms 162.363ms
13 > sea-wbx-sbb2-8k.wa.us (148.113.188.56) [AS16276] 157.723ms 157.144ms 156.848ms
14 > 10.200.8.199 (10.200.8.199) [] 160.917ms 159.380ms 161.610ms
15 >
16 > rc2bb-be90-1.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.76.65) [AS6327] 165.722ms 165.634ms 164.154ms
17 > rc1bb-be5.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.69.105) [AS6327] 159.156ms 158.927ms 158.894ms
18 > rd3bb-tge0-3-0-14.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.69.42) [AS6327] 162.628ms
19 >
20 > 208.98.202.2 (208.98.202.2) [] 175.638ms 164.632ms 164.712ms
21 > ae0.van-hc21n-cor-1.ahsv.net (199.167.20.17) [AS54527] 165.120ms 162.187ms 162.158ms
22 > 135.84.176.135 (135.84.176.135) [AS54527] 177.854ms 180.820ms 180.997ms
23 > ca-van-as394256.anchors.atlas.ripe.net (192.30.89.87) [AS394256] 161.622ms 161.668ms 161.550ms
traceroute to 192.30.89.87 (192.30.89.87), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 10.73.241.131 (10.73.241.131) [] 1.000ms 0.200ms 0.167ms
4 > 172.20.1.56 (172.20.1.56) [] 3.858ms 1.593ms 2.049ms
5 > 172.18.12.9 (172.18.12.9) [] 4.206ms 3.602ms 4.021ms
6 > 172.18.12.11 (172.18.12.11) [] 3.255ms 3.603ms 2.041ms
7 > 10.200.5.129 (10.200.5.129) [] 2.379ms 3.851ms 3.975ms
8 > be102.sin-gss1-sbb1-nc5.sng.asia (54.36.50.141) [AS16276] 80.022ms 79.915ms 80.100ms
9 > was-cva1-sbb1-nc5.va.us (94.23.122.244) [AS16276] 79.420ms 79.333ms 79.337ms
10 > sjo-sv5-sbb1-8k.ca.us (192.99.146.196) [AS16276] 148.411ms 148.874ms 147.640ms
11 > 10.200.3.197 (10.200.3.197) [] 138.947ms 140.567ms 138.822ms
12 > be104.pdx-pdx02-sbb1-8k.oregon.us (198.27.73.197) [AS16276] 153.167ms 155.112ms 154.542ms
13 > sea-wbx-sbb1-8k.wa.us (148.113.188.54) [AS16276] 157.030ms 158.770ms 156.388ms
14 > 10.200.8.193 (10.200.8.193) [] 158.000ms 156.994ms 157.890ms
15 >
16 > rc2bb-be90-1.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.76.65) [AS6327] 161.814ms 161.500ms 160.115ms
17 > rc1bb-be5.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.69.105) [AS6327] 169.228ms 169.083ms 169.013ms
18 >
19 >
20 > 208.98.202.2 (208.98.202.2) [AS1299] 159.835ms 159.841ms 159.793ms
21 > ae0.van-hc21n-cor-1.ahsv.net (199.167.20.17) [AS54527] 161.898ms 167.883ms 165.470ms
22 > 135.84.176.135 (135.84.176.135) [AS54527] 160.118ms 159.352ms 159.763ms
23 > ca-van-as394256.anchors.atlas.ripe.net (192.30.89.87) [AS394256] 159.211ms 159.308ms 159.184ms
traceroute to 192.30.89.87 (192.30.89.87), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 10.73.241.131 (10.73.241.131) [] 0.302ms 0.210ms 0.193ms
4 > 172.20.1.56 (172.20.1.56) [] 2.487ms 3.566ms 4.032ms
5 > 37.59.16.5 (37.59.16.5) [AS16276] 1.089ms 0.892ms 0.892ms
6 > be103.lil1-rbx1-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.146) [AS16276] 5.104ms 5.075ms 5.080ms
7 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (54.36.50.240) [AS16276] 9.823ms 9.906ms 9.877ms
8 > nyc-ny1-sbb1-8k.nj.us (192.99.146.127) [AS16276] 88.328ms 87.512ms 88.049ms
9 > be102.bhs-g1-nc5.qc.ca (198.27.73.204) [AS16276] 87.864ms 87.706ms 87.648ms
10 > be102.chi-ch2-sbb1-8k.il.us (198.27.73.86) [AS16276] 103.666ms 103.761ms 103.605ms
11 > be101.chi-ch2-sbb2-8k.il.us (192.99.146.141) [AS16276] 105.642ms 105.752ms 105.793ms
12 > pdx-prt1-sbb1-8k.oregon.us (192.99.146.228) [AS16276] 162.107ms 161.482ms 159.857ms
13 > sea-wbx-sbb2-8k.wa.us (148.113.188.56) [AS16276] 156.892ms 156.637ms 157.230ms
14 > 10.200.8.199 (10.200.8.199) [] 160.912ms 160.926ms 159.847ms
15 >
16 > rc2bb-be90-1.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.76.65) [AS6327] 164.403ms 168.518ms 165.736ms
17 > rc1bb-be5.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.69.105) [AS6327] 158.666ms 158.819ms 158.674ms
18 >
19 >
20 > 208.98.202.2 (208.98.202.2) [AS1299] 164.648ms 164.674ms 164.653ms
21 > ae0.van-hc21n-cor-1.ahsv.net (199.167.20.17) [AS54527] 163.688ms 162.158ms 162.155ms
22 > 135.84.176.135 (135.84.176.135) [AS54527] 165.093ms 165.118ms 171.016ms
23 > ca-van-as394256.anchors.atlas.ripe.net (192.30.89.87) [AS394256] 161.420ms 161.506ms 161.356ms
traceroute to 192.30.89.87 (192.30.89.87), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 10.73.241.131 (10.73.241.131) [] 0.349ms 0.261ms 0.285ms
4 > 172.20.1.56 (172.20.1.56) [] 3.760ms 3.632ms 1.999ms
5 > 37.59.16.5 (37.59.16.5) [AS16276] 1.291ms 1.142ms 0.866ms
6 > be103.lil1-rbx1-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.146) [AS16276] 4.964ms 4.809ms 4.925ms
7 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (54.36.50.240) [AS16276] 9.928ms 9.800ms 9.895ms
8 > nyc-ny1-sbb1-8k.nj.us (192.99.146.127) [AS16276] 87.194ms 87.765ms 86.308ms
9 > be102.bhs-g1-nc5.qc.ca (198.27.73.204) [AS16276] 88.268ms 88.278ms 88.333ms
10 > be102.chi-ch2-sbb1-8k.il.us (198.27.73.86) [AS16276] 104.261ms 103.960ms 104.221ms
11 > be101.chi-ch2-sbb2-8k.il.us (192.99.146.141) [AS16276] 106.042ms 106.122ms 106.087ms
12 > pdx-prt1-sbb1-8k.oregon.us (192.99.146.228) [AS16276] 156.412ms 155.201ms 154.880ms
13 > be104.pdx-pdx02-sbb1-8k.oregon.us (198.27.73.197) [AS16276] 154.951ms 155.144ms 154.817ms
14 > sea-wbx-sbb1-8k.wa.us (148.113.188.54) [AS16276] 157.472ms 156.471ms 158.927ms
15 > 10.200.8.193 (10.200.8.193) [] 154.889ms 155.051ms 155.749ms
16 >
17 > rc2bb-be90-1.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.76.65) [AS6327] 163.033ms 161.974ms 188.302ms
18 > rc1bb-be5.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.69.105) [AS6327] 158.770ms 158.740ms 158.805ms
19 >
20 > 208.98.202.1 (208.98.202.1) [AS1299] 164.712ms
21 > 208.98.202.2 (208.98.202.2) [AS1299] 160.053ms 160.060ms 160.074ms
22 > ae0.van-hc21n-cor-1.ahsv.net (199.167.20.17) [AS54527] 159.945ms 159.987ms 159.962ms
23 > 135.84.176.135 (135.84.176.135) [AS54527] 162.427ms 163.225ms 162.650ms
24 > ca-van-as394256.anchors.atlas.ripe.net (192.30.89.87) [AS394256] 159.226ms 159.325ms 159.251ms
traceroute to 192.30.89.87 (192.30.89.87), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 10.73.241.131 (10.73.241.131) [] 0.264ms 0.194ms 0.190ms
4 > 172.20.1.56 (172.20.1.56) [] 3.369ms 1.527ms 1.952ms
5 > 37.59.16.5 (37.59.16.5) [AS16276] 1.083ms 0.859ms 1.132ms
6 > be103.lil1-rbx1-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.146) [AS16276] 4.918ms 5.106ms 6.917ms
7 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (54.36.50.240) [AS16276] 9.829ms 9.748ms 9.958ms
8 > nyc-ny1-sbb1-8k.nj.us (192.99.146.127) [AS16276] 87.792ms 87.755ms 88.021ms
9 > be102.bhs-g1-nc5.qc.ca (198.27.73.204) [AS16276] 112.575ms 88.263ms 88.233ms
10 > be102.chi-ch2-sbb1-8k.il.us (198.27.73.86) [AS16276] 104.178ms 103.955ms 103.904ms
11 > be101.chi-ch2-sbb2-8k.il.us (192.99.146.141) [AS16276] 106.272ms 106.106ms 106.251ms
12 > pdx-prt1-sbb1-8k.oregon.us (192.99.146.228) [AS16276] 154.811ms 156.621ms 156.865ms
13 > sea-wbx-sbb2-8k.wa.us (148.113.188.56) [AS16276] 153.801ms 154.172ms 153.188ms
14 > 10.200.8.199 (10.200.8.199) [] 159.434ms 158.712ms 159.320ms
15 >
16 > rc2bb-be90-1.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.76.65) [AS6327] 163.926ms 163.696ms 162.049ms
17 > rc1bb-be5.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.69.105) [AS6327] 159.133ms 158.625ms 158.718ms
18 > rd3bb-tge0-3-0-14.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.69.42) [AS6327] 159.879ms 159.834ms 159.970ms
19 > 208.98.202.1 (208.98.202.1) [AS1299] 164.707ms
20 > 208.98.202.2 (208.98.202.2) [AS1299] 160.080ms 160.088ms 160.066ms
21 > ae0.van-hc21n-cor-1.ahsv.net (199.167.20.17) [AS54527] 160.080ms 160.049ms 159.958ms
22 > 135.84.176.135 (135.84.176.135) [AS54527] 162.772ms 165.240ms 165.386ms
23 > ca-van-as394256.anchors.atlas.ripe.net (192.30.89.87) [AS394256] 162.377ms 160.536ms 161.740ms
traceroute to 192.30.89.87 (192.30.89.87), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 10.73.241.131 (10.73.241.131) [] 0.266ms 0.193ms 0.165ms
4 > 172.20.1.56 (172.20.1.56) [] 2.767ms 3.719ms 1.929ms
5 > 172.18.12.9 (172.18.12.9) [] 4.327ms 3.667ms 1.967ms
6 > 172.18.12.11 (172.18.12.11) [] 1.965ms 1.616ms 4.018ms
7 > 10.200.5.129 (10.200.5.129) [] 2.283ms 3.670ms 2.080ms
8 > 37.59.16.1 (37.59.16.1) [AS16276] 1.500ms 1.426ms 1.400ms
9 > be103.lil1-rbx1-sbb2-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.214) [AS16276] 5.380ms 5.283ms 5.250ms
10 > lon-drch-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (54.36.50.230) [AS16276] 10.077ms 9.989ms 10.010ms
11 > nyc-ny1-sbb2-8k.nj.us (198.27.73.218) [AS16276] 84.727ms 87.420ms 85.913ms
12 > nyc-ny1-sbb1-8k.nj.us (192.99.146.127) [AS16276] 88.888ms 89.044ms 89.597ms
13 > be102.bhs-g1-nc5.qc.ca (198.27.73.204) [AS16276] 89.307ms 89.489ms 100.358ms
14 > be102.chi-ch2-sbb1-8k.il.us (198.27.73.86) [AS16276] 105.096ms 105.097ms 105.162ms
15 > be101.chi-ch2-sbb2-8k.il.us (192.99.146.141) [AS16276] 107.319ms 107.294ms 107.448ms
16 > pdx-prt1-sbb1-8k.oregon.us (192.99.146.228) [AS16276] 157.382ms 156.256ms 157.094ms
17 > sea-wbx-sbb2-8k.wa.us (148.113.188.56) [AS16276] 155.703ms 154.921ms 155.494ms
18 > 10.200.8.199 (10.200.8.199) [] 159.435ms 160.923ms 158.828ms
19 >
20 > rc2bb-be90-1.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.76.65) [AS6327] 190.374ms 163.603ms 164.751ms
21 > rc1bb-be5.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.69.105) [AS6327] 159.984ms 159.887ms 160.168ms
22 >
23 > 208.98.202.1 (208.98.202.1) [AS1299] 165.903ms
24 > 208.98.202.2 (208.98.202.2) [AS1299] 161.142ms 161.150ms 161.156ms
25 > ae0.van-hc21n-cor-1.ahsv.net (199.167.20.17) [AS54527] 161.475ms 161.069ms 161.077ms
26 > 135.84.176.135 (135.84.176.135) [AS54527] 166.600ms 184.788ms 165.717ms
27 > ca-van-as394256.anchors.atlas.ripe.net (192.30.89.87) [AS394256] 161.571ms 160.587ms 160.500ms
traceroute to 192.30.89.87 (192.30.89.87), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 10.73.241.131 (10.73.241.131) [] 0.300ms 0.192ms 0.222ms
4 > 172.20.1.56 (172.20.1.56) [] 2.895ms 1.742ms 4.078ms
5 > 172.18.12.9 (172.18.12.9) [] 3.073ms 3.638ms 2.001ms
6 > 172.18.12.11 (172.18.12.11) [] 3.179ms 3.769ms 3.997ms
7 > 10.200.5.129 (10.200.5.129) [] 3.246ms 1.713ms 2.061ms
8 > be102.sin-gss1-sbb1-nc5.sng.asia (54.36.50.141) [AS16276] 80.133ms 79.854ms 80.021ms
9 > was-cva1-sbb1-nc5.va.us (94.23.122.244) [AS16276] 79.521ms 79.323ms 79.500ms
10 > sjo-sv5-sbb1-8k.ca.us (192.99.146.196) [AS16276] 144.616ms 145.747ms 144.266ms
11 > 10.200.3.197 (10.200.3.197) [] 138.326ms 140.566ms 138.992ms
12 > be104.pdx-pdx02-sbb1-8k.oregon.us (198.27.73.197) [AS16276] 152.868ms 153.117ms 153.258ms
13 > sea-wbx-sbb1-8k.wa.us (148.113.188.54) [AS16276] 163.428ms 162.801ms 163.345ms
14 > 10.200.8.193 (10.200.8.193) [] 162.875ms 161.880ms 163.764ms
15 >
16 > rc2bb-be90-1.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.76.65) [AS6327] 170.562ms 170.799ms 170.515ms
17 > rc1bb-be5.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.69.105) [AS6327] 164.776ms 164.864ms 164.745ms
18 >
19 > 208.98.202.1 (208.98.202.1) [AS1299] 159.878ms
20 > 208.98.202.2 (208.98.202.2) [AS1299] 159.821ms 159.837ms 159.832ms
21 > ae0.van-hc21n-cor-1.ahsv.net (199.167.20.17) [AS54527] 166.142ms 173.739ms 164.511ms
22 > 135.84.176.135 (135.84.176.135) [AS54527] 160.264ms 159.633ms 162.438ms
23 > ca-van-as394256.anchors.atlas.ripe.net (192.30.89.87) [AS394256] 164.321ms 164.481ms 164.365ms
traceroute to 192.30.89.87 (192.30.89.87), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 10.73.241.131 (10.73.241.131) [] 0.234ms 0.168ms 0.159ms
4 > 172.20.1.56 (172.20.1.56) [] 1.905ms 1.910ms 3.907ms
5 > 37.59.16.5 (37.59.16.5) [AS16276] 1.187ms 1.018ms 0.981ms
6 > be103.lil1-rbx1-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.146) [AS16276] 5.373ms 5.124ms 5.018ms
7 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (54.36.50.240) [AS16276] 9.957ms 9.681ms 9.772ms
8 > nyc-ny1-sbb1-8k.nj.us (192.99.146.127) [AS16276] 86.599ms 88.627ms 87.073ms
9 > be102.bhs-g1-nc5.qc.ca (198.27.73.204) [AS16276] 157.851ms 87.154ms 87.115ms
10 > be102.chi-ch2-sbb1-8k.il.us (198.27.73.86) [AS16276] 103.342ms 102.895ms 102.950ms
11 > be101.chi-ch2-sbb2-8k.il.us (192.99.146.141) [AS16276] 105.069ms 105.194ms 105.084ms
12 >
13 > sea-wbx-sbb2-8k.wa.us (148.113.188.56) [AS16276] 157.075ms 156.232ms 157.135ms
14 > 10.200.8.199 (10.200.8.199) [] 159.986ms 160.213ms 160.857ms
15 >
16 > rc2bb-be90-1.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.76.65) [AS6327] 166.165ms 166.573ms 166.003ms
17 > rc1bb-be5.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.69.105) [AS6327] 160.725ms 160.699ms 160.337ms
18 > rd3bb-tge0-3-0-14.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.69.42) [AS6327] 159.673ms 159.710ms 159.664ms
19 >
20 > 208.98.202.2 (208.98.202.2) [AS1299] 163.655ms 163.584ms 163.560ms
21 > ae0.van-hc21n-cor-1.ahsv.net (199.167.20.17) [AS54527] 161.703ms 161.669ms 162.037ms
22 > 135.84.176.135 (135.84.176.135) [AS54527] 167.285ms 171.728ms 164.051ms
23 > ca-van-as394256.anchors.atlas.ripe.net (192.30.89.87) [AS394256] 160.848ms 160.867ms 161.028ms
traceroute to 192.30.89.87 (192.30.89.87), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 10.73.241.131 (10.73.241.131) [] 0.267ms 0.209ms 0.205ms
4 > 172.20.1.56 (172.20.1.56) [] 3.325ms 1.516ms 2.010ms
5 > 37.59.16.5 (37.59.16.5) [AS16276] 0.978ms 1.016ms 0.944ms
6 > be103.lil1-rbx1-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.146) [AS16276] 5.117ms 5.191ms 5.077ms
7 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (54.36.50.240) [AS16276] 9.660ms 9.885ms 9.676ms
8 > nyc-ny1-sbb1-8k.nj.us (192.99.146.127) [AS16276] 87.149ms 86.382ms 87.566ms
9 > be102.bhs-g1-nc5.qc.ca (198.27.73.204) [AS16276] 87.169ms 87.321ms 119.998ms
10 > be102.chi-ch2-sbb1-8k.il.us (198.27.73.86) [AS16276] 103.345ms 103.063ms 103.193ms
11 > be101.chi-ch2-sbb2-8k.il.us (192.99.146.141) [AS16276] 105.016ms 105.293ms 105.264ms
12 > pdx-prt1-sbb1-8k.oregon.us (192.99.146.228) [AS16276] 158.030ms
13 > sea-wbx-sbb2-8k.wa.us (148.113.188.56) [AS16276] 157.125ms 157.116ms 158.300ms
14 > 10.200.8.201 (10.200.8.201) [] 156.591ms 156.663ms 156.736ms
15 > six.cloudsingularity.net (206.81.81.120) [] 164.567ms 168.113ms 163.402ms
16 > ca-van-as394256.anchors.atlas.ripe.net (192.30.89.87) [AS394256] 160.303ms 160.272ms 160.226ms
traceroute to 192.30.89.87 (192.30.89.87), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
3 > 10.73.241.131 (10.73.241.131) [] 0.291ms 0.244ms 0.301ms
4 > 172.20.1.56 (172.20.1.56) [] 2.396ms 1.544ms 2.050ms
5 > 37.59.16.5 (37.59.16.5) [AS16276] 1.073ms 1.148ms 1.086ms
6 > be103.lil1-rbx1-sbb1-nc5.fr.eu (94.23.122.146) [AS16276] 5.167ms 5.110ms 4.894ms
7 > lon-thw-sbb1-nc5.uk.eu (54.36.50.240) [AS16276] 9.881ms 9.847ms 9.806ms
8 > nyc-ny1-sbb1-8k.nj.us (192.99.146.127) [AS16276] 87.681ms 88.745ms 88.513ms
9 > be102.bhs-g1-nc5.qc.ca (198.27.73.204) [AS16276] 87.212ms 87.315ms 87.283ms
10 > be102.chi-ch2-sbb1-8k.il.us (198.27.73.86) [AS16276] 102.824ms 103.034ms 103.047ms
11 > be101.chi-ch2-sbb2-8k.il.us (192.99.146.141) [AS16276] 105.090ms 105.223ms 104.968ms
12 > pdx-prt1-sbb1-8k.oregon.us (192.99.146.228) [AS16276] 157.537ms
13 > sea-wbx-sbb2-8k.wa.us (148.113.188.56) [AS16276] 158.051ms 156.117ms 156.940ms
14 > 10.200.8.199 (10.200.8.199) [] 160.763ms 161.051ms 159.206ms
15 >
16 > rc2bb-be90-1.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.76.65) [AS6327] 170.977ms 196.706ms 165.978ms
17 > rc1bb-be5.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.69.105) [AS6327] 160.517ms 160.577ms 160.428ms
18 > rd3bb-tge0-3-0-14.vc.shawcable.net (66.163.69.42) [AS6327] 159.666ms 159.652ms 159.748ms
19 >
20 > 208.98.202.2 (208.98.202.2) [AS1299] 163.560ms 163.539ms 163.697ms
21 > ae0.van-hc21n-cor-1.ahsv.net (199.167.20.17) [AS54527] 161.956ms 161.587ms 161.628ms
22 > 135.84.176.135 (135.84.176.135) [AS54527] 168.816ms 169.284ms 164.188ms
23 > ca-van-as394256.anchors.atlas.ripe.net (192.30.89.87) [AS394256] 168.651ms 170.127ms 168.071ms
